Article 36 of the Kuwaiti Constitution affirms that every citizen has the right to express his/her opinion either verbally or in writing and freedom of the press is one of such means of expression. Now with the advent of the social media such as Twitter, Facebook etc, the ambit of an individual’s freedom of expression has become even wider. Basically speaking, our freedom of expression is guaranteed constitutionally and any infringement on it is improper.
The Kuwaiti Journalists Association (KJA) has declared solidarity with the cause on Sunday evening and expressed its rejection for the suppression of freedom of press. I think this is a good move and I’m honored to be a part of the KJA. No doubt that the decision to shut down Al-Watan newspaper was a shock to journalists and activists who defend freedom of expression and it had a significant impact locally and internationally.
Ironically, the newspaper was closed by an order issued by the ministry of commerce, not by an order by the ministry of information! It is worrisome because, the closure was more political than commercial. Admittedly, the newspaper was taking the side of the opposition on many issues with several outspoken columnists opposing government policies and the position of the current National Assembly.
Perhaps this would have also contributed to attracting the wrath of many writers and activists who refused exposures to media organizations; in particular, the opposition as it reflects freedom of opinion. The closure of newspapers will send a wrong message to the world that we do not respect freedom of press nor we appreciate its role. This message can tarnish the image of the country internationally.
It is worth mentioning that the history of the Kuwaiti press, which originated in the 1920s, began with calls for reforms, enlightenment and independence creating a wider political and national awareness in the country. Al-Watan newspaper recently celebrated its 41st birthday after four decades of service in the media industry. Its first edition was inaugurated at the time of the late Amir Sheikh Sabah Al- Salem Al-Sabah.
I believe that opposition is a part of any democracy and no democratic system can grow without a real opposition. Today, I am concerned about the freedom of press and expression in Kuwait as we are facing a real crisis today.
If we could not safeguard the freedom of press as guaranteed by the constitution, what else is left for us to be proud of? I believe that the government can still remedy the situation and correct the mistake before it is too late.
By Muna Al-Fuzai
muna@kuwaittimes.net